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2014年3月3日 星期一

嵌入式程式開發 萬能的Makefile檔

萬能的Makefile檔案
 
  據作者說是萬能的Makefile檔案,好像作者是這麼說的:「我還沒有發現當給出一個源碼檔案的目錄,這個 makefile 會失敗的情況,除非依存檔案被弄亂。如果這種弄亂的情況發生了,只要輸入 `make clean" ,所有的目標檔案和依存檔案會被刪除,問題就應該被解決了。當然,最好不要把它們弄亂。如果你發現在某種情況下這 個 makefile 檔案不能完成它的工作,請告訴我,我會把它整好的。」
 
 
 
────────────────────────────────
# $Id: Makefile,v 2.0 2008/10/08 18:55:40 Update $
 
prog_name = MyProgam
 
######################################
#
# Generic makefile
#
# by Jackie Xie
# email: jackie.CPlusPlus@gmail.com
#
# Copyright (c) 2008 Jackie Xie
# All rights reserved.
#
# No warranty, no liability;
# you use this at your own risk.
#
# You are free to modify and
# distribute this without giving
# credit to the original author.
#
######################################
### Customising
#
# Adjust the following if necessary; EXECUTABLE is the target
# executable"s filename, and LIBS is a list of libraries to link in
# (e.g. alleg, stdcx, iostr, etc). You can override these on make"s
# command line of course, if you prefer to do it that way.
#
EXECUTABLE := $(prog_name)
LIBS :=
 
# Now alter any implicit rules" variables if you like, e.g.:
#
CFLAGS := -g -Wall -O3
CXXFLAGS := $(CFLAGS)
CC := g++
 
# The next bit checks to see whether rm is in your djgpp bin
# directory; if not it uses del instead, but this can cause (harmless)
# `File not found" error messages. If you are not using DOS at all,
# set the variable to something which will unquestioningly remove
# files.
#
ifneq ($(wildcard $(DJDIR)/bin/rm),)
RM-F := rm -f
else
RM-F := del
endif
 
# You shouldn"t need to change anything below this point.
#
# 從這裡開始,你應該不需要改動任何東西。
SOURCE := $(wildcard *.c) $(wildcard *.cc)
OBJS := $(patsubst %.c,%.o,$(patsubst %.cc,%.o,$(SOURCE)))
DEPS := $(patsubst %.o,%.d,$(OBJS))
MISSING_DEPS := $(filter-out $(wildcard $(DEPS)),$(DEPS))
MISSING_DEPS_SOURCES := $(wildcard $(patsubst %.d,%.c,$(MISSING_DEPS)) $(patsubst %.d,%.cc,$(MISSING_DEPS)))
CPPFLAGS += -MD
 
.PHONY : everything deps objs clean veryclean rebuild
 
everything : $(EXECUTABLE)
 
deps : $(DEPS)
 
objs : $(OBJS)
 
clean :
   @$(RM-F) *.o
   @$(RM-F) *.d
 
veryclean: clean
   @$(RM-F) $(EXECUTABLE)
   @$(RM-F) *.*~ *~
 
distclean: veryclean
 
rebuild: veryclean everything
ifneq ($(MISSING_DEPS),)
$(MISSING_DEPS) :
   @$(RM-F) $(patsubst %.d,%.o,$@)
endif
-include $(DEPS)
 
$(EXECUTABLE) : $(OBJS)
   $(CC) -o $(EXECUTABLE) $(OBJS) $(addprefix -l,$(LIBS))

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